Why Turkey For Tourism?
Turkey is famous for tourism for many reasons. With an average of 50 million incoming tourists every year, the growth of tourism and range of experiences have been a successful rags-to-riches story. With various types of tourism contributing to the economy, alongside the major attractions and rich tapestry, Turkey certainly has a stronghold.
Tourism began in the 1970s when the hippie generation was born. Many Westerners travelled the hippie trail, which passed through Turkey, from Europe to South Asia. Then, the package holiday concept was born. Prices suited middle-income families, and main-street travel agents sold packages of flights, hotels, and tours.
The birth of the Internet widely promoted independent travel. However, Turkey’s star player was a detailed 20-year plan of action called the 2023 vision. This carefully laid-out plan undoubtedly gave Turkey the success it has today.
Why is Turkey Famous for Tourism
How Important is Tourism for Turkey?
Turkish tourism generates roughly 50 billion USD in revenue, and contributes 7% to the annual GDP. It also accounts for 8.4% of Turkey's total employment, generating just over 2.5 million jobs, while the average tourist expenditure per capita is 905 USD. Germans, Russians, Brits, and Iranians are the top visiting nationalities.
Why Does Turkey Want More Chinese Tourists?
China’s growing population makes it the number one tourism market worldwide. On average, 120 million Chinese people travel abroad every year. However, while European nationalities love beach holidays and lounging poolside, Chinese tourists want cultural experiences.
This means they spend much more money than the average beach tourist. They love places like Istanbul and iconic landmarks like the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia. They uniquely prefer Amasya and Safranbolu, two areas rarely visited by Western package holiday tourists.
Domestic Tourism in Turkey
Turkish citizens like to explore popular tourist destinations and lesser-talked-about areas. The difference between the two tourism industries is that Turks visit places that most international tourists avoid.
For example, Lake Van in east Turkey, historic Mardin in the southeast, and Northern Aegean beach resorts attract Turks from Istanbul. The latest stats say that approximately 61 million Turks travel within the country every year.
Turkey's well-developed road network makes exploring different regions convenient for locals, while affordable domestic flights connect major cities. This isn’t confined to summer either because Turks engage in winter holidays, especially in areas like Uludağ and Palandoken, where they can enjoy skiing and other winter sports.
Top Airports in Turkey
Turkey's strategic location, bridging Europe and Asia, excels in airports and airlines for travel. Boasting efficient services and well-connected runways, the country's airports are gateways for foreign tourists. Istanbul New Airport, Antalya, Dalaman, and Bodrum stand out for receiving the influx of foreign tourists every year.
Istanbul International Airport, opened in 2018, testifies to Turkey's global ambition as the tourism capital. It is Turkey's busiest airport and a key transit hub. Antalya Airport on Turkey's Mediterranean coast gives access to popular seaside resorts and historical sites, making this region essential for tourism markets.
Also on Turkey's southwestern coast, Dalaman Airport opens to the stunning Turquoise Coast. Dalaman Airport's proximity to resorts like Marmaris, Fethiye, and Oludeniz makes the air travel hub vital for tourists. Bodrum Milas Airport, along the Aegean coast, supports the vibrant tourism industries of Turkey’s Bodrum Peninsula and resorts like Kusadasi and Altinkum.
Beach Destinations That Make Turkey Famous
Blessed with stunning Aegean and Mediterranean coastlines, Turkey excels in beach holidays. The country's clear waters, and beach towns make Turkey ideal for relaxation on white sand beaches, as seen in numerous travel brochures promoting the sun, sea, and sand lifestyle. Additionally, certain beach resorts stand out.
Luxury Bodrum: Bodrum’s luxury facilities among Aegean natural delights include family-friendly Camel Beach or serene Bitez Beach. Alongside the beaches, though, Bodrum also excels in sailing and is a major hub of the Turkish Riviera.
Beachy Antalya: The azure Mediterranean Sea frames the region with pristine beaches, ranging from fine pebbles to soft sands. Konyaalti and Lara Beaches offer blended relaxation and water activities. The nearest airport is just 1 hour's drive away. Antalya, an attractive Mediterranean city centre, seamlessly blends historical charm with modern comforts but is mainly known for beach relaxation. Hadrian's Gate, an ancient triumphal arch, is a tribute to Emperor Hadrian's 2nd-century visit.
Beautiful Fethiye: This includes Oludeniz, with the postcard-perfect Blue Lagoon. This pristine stretch of coast, backed by the Babadag Mountains, offers an unparalleled setting. Nature enthusiasts also embark on scenic boat trips to Butterfly Valley, accessible only by sea.
Mediterranean Fethiye, nestled along the Turquoise Coast, is famed for the Blue Lagoon, which has calm, turquoise waters. The region is divided into popular holiday destinations: Oludeniz, Hisaronu, Ovacik, Calis Beach, and Fethiye town centre.
Different Niches of Turkish Tourism
Beyond conventional sun-and-sand vacations, Turkey caters to many niches, attracting international visitors, which is a significant reason for its travel industry's success. By diversifying the industry, Turkey captures the attention of all demographics based on their interests, needs, and wants.
Medical Tourism: Istanbul's modern healthcare facilities have emerged in the global medical tourism industry, earning reputations for excellence. Internationally accredited hospitals and skilled medical professionals offer procedures from cosmetic surgery to dental procedures and, the most popular, hair transplants.
Records show more than 140 nationalities have tapped into Turkey’s health tourism market, with Germans, Brits, and the Dutch being the most prominent from European countries. People travel from Iraq, Russia, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Kuwait. Many centres around Turkey offer full treatments, but once again, Istanbul is popular with health tourists.
Culture and History: Istanbul, a city that spans two continents, attracts many historical enthusiasts. The Hagia Sophia, with Byzantine and Ottoman traces, stands as an architectural marvel. At the same time, Topkapi Palace and Grand Bazaar collectively narrate tales of empires and civilisations that shaped Istanbul's identity. The culture also differs from east to west.
Spa Tourism: Afyonkarahisar, often called Afyon, boasts thermal springs and wellness resorts. Thermal waters have therapeutic properties, making it an ideal retreat for rejuvenation. Many upscale resorts along the Bodrum Peninsula offer wellness programs, holistic treatments, and thalassotherapy, allowing visitors to unwind against Turkey’s Aegean Sea.
Golfing Tourism: Belek, situated on the Mediterranean coast, is Turkey's premier golf destination. Dotted with championship golf courses designed by renowned architects, golf enthusiasts can tee off against scenic backdrops of pine forests and the Mediterranean, enjoying fused sport and landscape beauty. Top-notch facilities, well-manicured fairways, and coastal views combine to make Antalya a sought-after destination for golf tourism, and the Turkish city's climate allows for year-round golfing.
Halal Tourism: Halal tourism refers to a travel industry segment that caters to Muslim travellers by providing services compliant with Islamic principles. This includes accommodations, dining options, and recreational activities that adhere to halal dietary laws and Islamic values. Features like prayer halls, halal-certified food, and gender-segregated amenities ensure services align with Islamic requirements. Turkey excels in this aspect and attracts many Middle Eastern tourists because of it.
Nature Travel: Turkey boasts many natural landscapes that make the country attractive for nature tourism. One prominent region is Cappadocia, with unique rock formations and fairy chimneys. Diverse landscapes of the Eastern Anatolia region, including Mount Ararat and Lake Van, provide opportunities for outdoor activities and exploration. Turkey’s Black Sea region, Pamukkale, and the Taurus Mountains also add to the country's appeal to nature enthusiasts.
UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Turkey
Turkey currently has 19 UNESCO Heritage sites that contribute heavily to the leisure travel sector. Places like the 6th-century Hagia Sophia make up the old city part of Istanbul. Still, many more UNESCO Sites from the west to eastern Turkey attract fans. Places like Goreme National Park, in historical Cappadocia, boast otherworldly landscapes and ancient cave dwellings. Troy's archaeological site, immortalised in Homer's epics, is where layers of history reveal the ancient city's evolution over the centuries.
What is Turkey's Sustainable Tourism Program?
Turkey wants to become one of the world's most sustainable destinations and minimise its impacts. Sustainable tourism practices involve verifying or a certificate given to accommodation and tour operators who meet high international sustainability standards and have minimal implications for travelling tourists. The program, launched in 2022, aims to maximise benefits for local communities, preserve cultural heritage, protect biodiversity and landscapes, reduce pollution, and conserve resources.
About the Tourism Sector in Istanbul
Mostly called the crossroads between the East and West, Istanbul is now a worthy contender when battling against Rome and Milan as ideal city break destinations. Providing diverse amenities, the city accommodates budget and luxury travellers and is strong on cruise tourism. Istanbul airport has boosted the city's reputation.
Most people want to see the UNESCO-listed buildings in the old part of Istanbul, Sultanahmet. These historic buildings are near the Topkapi Palace, home to the first Ottoman sultans. Home to luxurious hotels like the Hilton, the district boasts high-end nightclubs and restaurants serving delicious cuisine.
Mediterranean Antalya for Vibrant Cultures and Stunning Beaches
As Turkey’s second most popular holiday district, Antalya consists of smaller coastal resorts, all boasting turquoise water and cultural sites—Kemer, with all-inclusive hotels, neighbours the smaller holiday resort of Belek, famous for golfing.
Now matching Portugal and Spain and called the golfing capital of Turkey, it accommodates golfers perfectly with luxury hotels and golfing villas. The bustling town of Alanya does well because of the red castle, proximity to natural places, and wide range of beautiful beaches. At the same time, the smaller resort of Side revolves around historical ruins.
Sitting on the outskirts, Cirali and Olympos are near the burning flames of Chimera and the famous Patara beach. Indeed, beach lovers adore this area and the popular tourist attractions that match it.
Cappadocia and Hot Air Ballooning
The region offers more traditional experiences against the backdrop of ancient civilisations. An early morning hot air balloon ride is popular otherwise, you can explore more than 600 ancient cave churches by hiking, horseback riding, or quad biking.
Highlighting the beginnings of Christianity in the area, the Goreme open-air museum is a UNESCO World Heritage site that receives hundreds of visitors every day because of cave churches with 13th—and 14th-century frescoes. Goreme, Uchisar, Urgup, and Ortahisar are the main towns.
Cappadocia's underground cities, like Derinkuyu and Kaymakli, were carved into soft volcanic rock by early Christians as hiding places during persecution. Pasabag, known as Monks Valley, was sculpted by centuries of erosion to create surreal landscapes. Other sites like Soganli Valley and Devrent Valley are worth exploring.
Summary - Why is Turkey Famous for Tourism?
Turkey is famous for tourism because of the ancient sites, rich history, Turkish culture, beautiful, and gorgeous beaches. Additionally, Turkish cuisine earns fame for variety, and the hospitality of Turkish people is well-known. Turkey has invested much in modern infrastructure to accommodate growing numbers of tourists. Add to this adventure travel, shopping opportunities, and strategic location, which explains why people love to come to Turkey.
Istanbul
